{"id":12198,"date":"2023-11-01T20:54:02","date_gmt":"2023-11-01T19:54:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.agriculturelore.com\/?p=12198"},"modified":"2023-11-01T20:54:02","modified_gmt":"2023-11-01T19:54:02","slug":"what-does-organic-agriculture-mean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agriculturelore.com\/what-does-organic-agriculture-mean\/","title":{"rendered":"What Does Organic Agriculture Mean"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Organic agriculture is an approach to farming aimed at reducing, or even eliminating, the use of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and other artificial treatments on crops and livestock. It also seeks to minimise reliance on imported inputs, such as commercial fertilisers, and to foster local, autonomous agricultural production units. Organic farming works in harmony with nature, maintaining ecosystem balance and relying on natural sources of fertility and pest control. It also minimises environmental pollution, soil erosion, and global warming, and preserves biological diversity in food production. Organic agriculture is, essentially, an ecologically sustainable, socially just, and economically viable form of farm management.<\/p>\n

Biodiversity<\/h2>\n

Organic agriculture also seeks to promote and protect biodiversity by preserving local genetic resources, as well as crop and livestock breeds that are part of a country’s national heritage. This is achieved by practising crop rotation, maintaining genetic diversity, and including traditional local cereal varieties within commercial production. Organic farmers also will use polyculture, which is the use of multiple species planted together, such as intercropping, instead of monocultures, where one species is grown exclusively. Additionally, organic farmers may use traditional techniques, like companion planting and trap cropping, to ward off pests.<\/p>\n

Sustainability<\/h2>\n

Organic agriculture is based on agro-ecological principles and is sustainable in nature. Organic farming works with nature, diversifying crops to increase yields, preserving fertility, improving soil health, and replenishing traditional seed stocks. By doing this, organic farmers are able to increase food security and reduce their reliance on imported inputs. Additionally, organic agriculture also includes sustainably managing water resources and prevents soil erosion, by rotating crops and implementing cover crops.<\/p>\n

Social Impact<\/h2>\n

One of organic agriculture’s main social impacts is the empowerment of small-scale farmers. By restricting the use of synthetic chemicals and imported inputs, organic farmers are able to produce their own organic food and become self-s sustainable. This has allowed them to gain access to markets and receive a fair price for their products, prompting economic development in rural communities. Organic agriculture has also enabled farmers to pass down knowledge to their children, which is vital for preserving traditional food production methods.<\/p>\n

Economic Benefits<\/h2>\n